치주수술 전후 구강보건행태 및 치주질환 인지도의 변화와 치주조직 임상지수와의관계
The relationships between periodontal indices and oral hygiene behaviour and knowledge about periodontal disease after periodontal treatment
곽동호, 최재갑, 이길량, 김정숙,
소속 상세정보
곽동호 ( ) - 경북대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실
최재갑 ( ) - 경북대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실
이길량 ( ) - 경북대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실
김정숙 ( ) - 대구보건대학 치위생과
KMID : 0355420020260010101
Abstract
The aims of this study were to compare results of peridontal surgical treatment via oral health education and behaviour changes during treatment procedure. Information was obtained with consent from convenient sampling of 54 patients diagnosed as having adult periodontitis using self developed questionnaire. The survey was completed twice by each patient, one before treatment and once after 3 month of final Widman flap operation. The analysis of collected data was made on the basis of SAS 8.01. The obtained results were as follows:
1. When comparison of tooth brushing frequency, method and knowledge about periodontal disease before periodontal surgical treatment, three times and more brushing, using Bass technique, high knowledge and using auxiliary .measures-of tooth brushing group had- significantly low depth of periodontal pocket. Degrees of bleeding index were also low in these groups but had no statistical significance.
2. Periodontal pocket depth had more decreased in group that had correct oral hygiene behaviours of brushing frequency, method, using auxiliary measures both before and after periodontal surgical treatment than group that had improved oral hygiene bebaviours or that had not changed bad oral hygiene after periodontal surgical treatment, but had no significant difference. Bleeding index was decreased significantly when oral hygiene behaviours had changes correctly except change of using auxiliary oral hygiene measures.
3. Both the more improved group in the knowledge about periodontal disease after periodontal surgical
treatment and oral health education had significant lower periodontal pocket and bleeding index.
In sum, high knowledge about periodontal disease and correct oral hygiene behaviour can effect prevention and recurrence of periodontal disease. Through these process, we can get a good result of periodontal surgical treatment. Dentists, especially periodontologists and dental personnel should take all possible steps to educate patients by improving and sustain patients´ oral hygiene still after periodontal
surgical treatment.
키워드
치주치료;구강보건행태;인지;치은출혈지수;periodontal treatment;dental health behaviour;knowledge;sulcular bleeding index
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